Why teens confess to crimes they didn’t commit | Lindsay Malloy

Why do juveniles falsely confess to crimes? What makes them more vulnerable than adults to this shocking, counterintuitive phenomenon? Through the lens of Brendan Dassey's interrogation and confession (as featured in Netflix's "Making a Murderer" documentary), developmental psychology professor and researcher Lindsay Malloy breaks down the science underlying false confessions and calls for change in the way kids are treated by a legal system designed for adults.

Check out more TED Talks:

The TED Talks channel features the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design — plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more.

Follow TED on Twitter:
Like TED on Facebook:

Subscribe to our channel:

61 Comments on Why teens confess to crimes they didn’t commit | Lindsay Malloy

  1. Why do adults do so as well? Because All Cops Are Bastards, and will pressure people into confession. This is a common practice and most courts don’t care while most Public Defenders don’t have the resources to care.

    • Shada public defenders are only in it for the money win or loss they still get paid !!!!!!!!!! They are basically lawers who scored low on the bar exam !!

    • Nanci E. Uh… public defenders don’t make much money. They hardly have any resources and are heavily overburdened with cases. Maybe you’re confusing them with private attorneys.

  2. Got news for you this is also the case in adult crimes !! Our justice system is based on guilty until proven innocent !! No bail on an innocent plea !

    • Sadly, it’s not a crime. It’s entirely legal to psychologically bully a child into admitting guilt. The entire system is designed to convict you.

      Notice how when you’re arrested they say, “Anything you say can and will be used AGAINST you.” If you say something to a cop that completely exonerated you, it is illegal for him to testify in your favor. It’s considered hearsay. They can only testify if it hurts your defense. The cops work for the prosecutor, not the people.

  3. i agree with everything Ms. Malloy said. Teenagers want to think they are totally grown up and that reliance on their parents is what “wusses” or babies do. I wonder if one that is the main reason they do not ask for their parent to be present.

    • It could also be they dont want to get the double trouble of getting scolded at home too, or want to not embarass them or themselves, like with a bad grade.

    • Vikki, as a teacher in ‘training’ we are taught that we must make certain that our students know their rights if they are to be questioned by police. Which means…to me, that most teenagers are not taught them at all. We (I can only speak for Canada..) teach them their societal responsibilities but we do not, clearly, teach them their rights 🙁

  4. This was an enlightening video. Some of the problems that she mentioned, we also have here in the UK. I thought US would be different though, because (I think) you have Article 5 – right to remain silent and (I think) Article 7 – the right to not be convicted solely on your confession. So, how does this happened in the American system? Here in UK, we actually have the opposite, Criminal Justice Act 1994 implies an assumption of guilt if you refuse to answer police questioning.

    • Honestly people like both of you disgust me

      A murderer gets away due to you wastes of human life

      The first kid is understandably pressured for having an IQ of 70, but that shows your mental capacity

    • Lil Colgate Vert Im smart, but i cant handle negative pressure, i really cant. Plus, it would be a moment of despair, probably weeks, or months after it started. Im not saying that as soon as i am convicted, ill give up and falesly confess, Im saying that after a while, where I see I cant do anything, or all the evidence is against me, ill come to terms with the punishment and just confess to it. You are jumping to conclusions, and need to chill put. Chances are, ppl will call out the case and be outraged.

    • DJ Gaming I was mostly attacking the other guy with the previous replies. I just hate people that fall victim to things like this, because it lets real criminals get off scot free and police just accept it.

      I did make a hasty assumption for calling you an idiot however, I definitely retract that

    • DJ Gaming I still find your behavior to be very unprincipled, but I understand if you legitimately cannot handle the pressure

    • Lil Colgate Vert I think everyone has a limit. I’d like to think that I would never confess a crime I didn’t comit, even if tortured or pressure phycologically but a lot of evidence suggests the contrary, just take a look at the Milgram experiment

  5. There’s a documentary on Netflix (yes, not the greatest source of information) called “The Confession Tapes”. It’s a good watch and an eye-opener into how people can be forced through psychological pressure into confessing to crimes they didn’t commit.

    I have studied Psychology and I understand the issue with false confessions and how they’re extracted through the use of psychological conditioning over hours and hours of pressure put on the individual.

    Thanks so much for speaking about this publicly.

    • Youtube is a platform, the channel source dictates the quality of the education. This video was highly educational, Years ago I found lectures from Dr. Robert Sapolsky a Neuroscientist at Stanford university. I would call his lectures the pinnacle of education. Much of the research on Neuroscience she is talking about comes from people like Robert Sapolsky.

    • The simplest answer is that the government has decided that IT is the victim of every “crime”, and has set up the legal system to favor its will. Consider the case of a rape: there is an injured victim who gets nothing out of seeking “justice”. The government uses the victim to usurp power, collect money, etc. This is a broken system. In a proper common law system, there is no crime without a victim, and the victim starts the wheels of justice in motion. The victim stands against the perpetrator, and the government mediates. In the case of determined guilt, the victim should receive appropriate compensation from the perpetrator. The government should have no part in it except the adjudicator of justice. According to the current system, the government can create all manor of victimless crimes, determine it is the victim of every crime, and enforce its will upon whomever it deems to have committed a crime.

  6. So police officers care more about putting someone behind the bars than crushing someone’s life for a crime they didn’t even commit? Sounds like a perfect legal system………..

    • Some divorce lawyers make tacit advise to make false criminal charges against the other person. What is legal and what is just are different things.

    • I agree with your statement, except the the last phrase. ALL should be equal under the law. None should be protected “especially”.

    • What about you watch videos of cops shooting people? If you don’t want to dig up old stuff, just wait, one more case will probably happen this week.

    • cicron 10 I actually do watch those videos, on the YT channel “Police Activity” and the only reason they have to shoot is because there life is being threatened or other civilians lives are being threatened… you need to look at yourself and change something. Police don’t just shoot for fun. They do it to save lives.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*


Shares
Share This